Morning (2010) American magnesium powder door incident

This article was originally published in the \”Weapon\” magazine in August 2010. Some illustrations are shared with their fellows. I personally think that \”Weapon\” is a professional and objective military magazine. It is recommended to continue to subscribe and enrich its own military and political knowledge. Articles that have been reproduced in the digital preservation of the home in the home are reasons for a long time, but one is enough to provide professional military basic knowledge for ordinary netizens. Views.

2010 4 On the 30th, the Federal Grand Jury accused 6 suspects in the United States and three companies illegally imported inferior military magnesium powder from China for military fire production. The defendant\’s charges include conspiracy to fraud with the US government, electricity exchange fraud, supply and assembly important military items. It is reported that Electric Exchange fraud can be fined 20 years and $ 250,000, and the maximum of minimalizing a 5 -year prison for prison and a fine of 250,000 US dollars. It seems that the U.S. government can recover the number of dollars by charging the assets of the defendant.

Incident brief description

When the US authorities find the quality of magnesium powder, use this The anti -missile bait bombs created by magnesium powder have been transported into the armor of the Ministry of Defense, but it has not been used for fighting and training. These six suspects and three companies are Charles White, a businessman in the Bull City area of ​​New York, Welmiane Nel, imported from the Bull City area, and its international technology group, Pennsylvania\’s senior metal powder company and their two employees, Utah State, Utah State Innovative materials and solutions and Utah businessman Elton Bett, and a Chinese. not~ TPLV-TT-Origin-Web: GIF.JPEG? _IZ = 58558 & FROM = Article.pc_detai L & LK3S = 953192F4 & EXPIRES = 17388895407 & Signature = LSBXIU8OO1W OctQKPOFS9IS9LYG%3d \”/>

U.S. military equipment MJU-5130 infrared bait.

Investigators said that the above-mentioned American companies imported magnesium powder from China through the Chinese, and then handed it over to Charles White. The method of selling powder to Kilgo. The way to smuggle magnesium powder into the United States is to mix magnesium powder and aluminum blocks, put it on a fake label, and install it in the sealing cylinder from the Los Angeles and Washington port. Tariffs are levied up to 306%. Once the goods enter the United States, these merchants will take the aluminum block and sell the magnesium powder to Kilgo Company. p3- sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn- I-6W9MY0KSVP/2D3DBB02C145968E2F9820ABC96753~TPLV- origin-eb:gif.jpeg? 5858&From=article .pc_detail & lk3s = 953192F4 & x-expires = 1738895407 & X-Signature = KVQ9RMS0GMH6YZRUZIOJBRGOR3D \” />

icon: MagnesiumPowder usually refers to the powder state of single magnesium, the appearance is silver-white metal gloss powder, the appearance Live metal, encountering wet and flammable materials. Reliable reaction, burning and explosion danger.

The jury believes that this is a carefully planned conspiracy. High tariffs that are designed to protect the magnesium industry in the United States. What\’s more serious, Kilgo uses these magnesium powder to create 1.8 million bait bombs, worth $ 42 million. According to the US official, these magnesium powder of Chinese -produced magnesium does not meet the quality standards of the U.S. military, and may lead to shortening the preservation period of infrared bait. These unqualified infrared bait bombs have been detained and are ready to destroy.

What is infrared bait

Anti-guided infrared bait bombs, also known as infrared interference bombs Or infrared tracer. It is a pyrotechnic bait, and its fireworks are mostly mixed with magnesium powder, nitrifying cotton, and polytrafluoroethylene. Infrared bait bullets are generally made of the same shape as the foil bomb, and mixed with foil interference bombs according to the predetermined proportion to share a launch device and fired different bomb species according to the different interference objects.

Most infrared guidance missile adopted points Source detection and guidance system of quality tracking. When multiple infrared targets appear in the field of missiles, it will track the equivalent radiation center (quality) of these goals. Once an enemy missile is found, the infrared bait will be projected into the air from the carrier (airplane, warship). The firework agent is quickly burned after litting, forming infrared radiation false targets. Because infrared bait and protection targets are at the same time in the infrared leader of the missile, and its effective infrared radiation strength is much stronger than the infrared radiation of the protected target. Also biased bait. As the distance between the bait and the target gradually increases, the goal is becoming more and more at the edge of the guide head viewing field. Until the section of the guide head, the missile is lost to only track bait. not/1AD93DABA9333A8CB361D6D152DF54C4~TPLV- origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&FROM=Antail&LK3S=953192F4&XPIRES=1738899 5407 & X-Signature = Useyzdulweexk4NYTOWV%2b9rmjeo%3d \”/>

The US Navy CH-46E \”Sea Knight\” transport helicopter places infrared bait during training

In actual combat, aircraft (or warships) mostly put a large amount of infrared bait to ensure their own safety according to a certain amount of placement. Therefore, there are strict requirements for the performance indicators of infrared bait, mainly including burning time, burning duration, spectral radiation characteristics, and effective radiation strength. Time is usually 0.5 seconds or shorter. There is a time required for a safe off -target when the bounce. With infrared bait with parachute or floating device to ensure sufficient burning time. 04256 ~ TPLV-TT-Origin-Web: GIF.JPEG? _IZ = 58558 & From = Article.pc_detail & LK3S = 953192F4 & X-EXPIRES = 1738895407 & X-Signature = mmryeetjj2ksdqwdjeuqavssiu%3d \”/>

F/a-18D \”big黃蜂”多用途戰鬥機準備紅外誘餌彈

Taiwan Navy Kangding Missile frigate launched interference bombs

P> The infrared radiation of the ideal infrared bait bomb should be distributed with similar spectrals on the working wave of infrared guidance guides (1 ~ 5 microns or 8-14 microns). Protection targets 5 ~ 7 times or greater. 17 \”> Inferior Chinese magnesium powder caused 1.8 million US military infrared bait bombs to scrap this news, which immediately attracted widespread attention. The incident itself was full of Hollywood plot and drama. , Passenger and National Security are threatened and the sensitive relationship between China and the United States has enveloped the whole thing in an atmosphere of \”Infernal Affairs\”. As long as a simple analysis, you can see that these accusations on Chinese magnesium powder are just another scene with American characteristics. -CN-I-6W9MY0SVP/0497DFAF637D4F9896E0F61A7C411E35 ~ TPLV-TT-ORI 4 & X-EXPIRES = 1738895407 & X-Signature = KMFZIDYE%2bRMPVJmn4zw31pchtoe%3d \”/>

The U.S. Air Force ground personnel are filling the F-15\” Eagle Fighter to fill out-of-the-bait bait

Is the quality of Chinese magnesium powder really inferior to the United States or Canada? At present, China is the largest exporter of magnesium powder in the world, with sales accounting for more than 80%of the world\’s total sales. Various specifications of Chinese magnesium powder are sold dozens of countries. The United States is also a large importer of Chinese magnesium powder.

Chinese companies use centrifugal atomization technology to melt the purity of magnesium ingots with a purity of not less than 99.90%into liquid, and they can produce a particle size of 5 to 800 microns according to customer needs. Balline magnesium powder, product purity can exceed 99.9%, metal activity exceeds 99.5%, and loose density is 0.3 to 0.9/cm 3. Its indicators exceed international standards and have an incomparable advantage of mechanical milling magnesium powder. In 2000, the torch of the opening ceremony of the Sydney Olympic Games was a sensation in the water underwater, and the ignition materials used were Chinese magnesium powder. The U.S. military accuses Chinese magnesium powder poor quality, but it is only an excuse for trade protectionism.

mg src = \”https: // p26 -sign.toutiaoimg.com/tos-cn- I-6W9MY0KSVP/0ba7c7eafdb74D99F33215159F~TPLV- Origin-web:gif.jpeg? 58558&From=artical.pc _Detail & lk3s = 953192F4 & X-EXPIRES = 1738895407 & X-SIGNATURE = CE0N25ib4yyzlrFCOXUEHLJLW%3D \”/ >

Another thing that is worth playing is that the U.S. judicial department only mentioned the middlemen to the middlemen.The allegations did not investigate any responsibility of Kilgo, an infrared bait producer. So what kind of company is Kilgo? It is currently the largest supplier of infrared bait bombs in the world. It was established in 1920. It has provided arms to the US military since World War II. It has a long history and strong technical power. Not only all US fighters and warships are equipped with infrared bait produced by the company, but also many world-renowned fighters, such as the British \”鹞\” style, Sweden\’s JAS-39 and Saab-37, French \”Phantom\” series, more Fighters such as the \”American Tiger\” and \”Wind\” developed by the National China are also their users.

Trademark

Is there no raw material quality inspection system such a time -honored military enterprise? As we all know, military products have almost harsh standards for raw materials, and unqualified raw materials cannot be used at all for production. Unless the adulterer also bought the raw material quality inspector of Kilgo, inferior magnesium powder could not be put into the warehouse at all.

Retreat 10,000 steps. Even if the inferior raw materials can be mixed into the production link, there is still a product quality inspection link. Did the quality inspector have been bought? If the quality inspection session of Kilgo company from beginning to end is wrong, why not the US government account for its responsibility? Since the quality inspector is not held accountable, it can prove that there is no problem with the quality of China\’s magnesium powder.

As mentioned earlier, the mixture of infrared bait bombs is a mixture. Any component quality is unqualified, or a slight deviation of the proportion may lead to a decline in overall quality. The US officials simply accus the quality of China\’s magnesium powder. In addition to political prejudice, it may be distressed by 10 million US dollars tariffs. notRIGIN-Web: GIF.JPEG? _IZ = 58558 & from = Article.pc_detail & LK3S = 953 xvjg2q%3d \”/>

Even if the quality of the bait of magnesium powder is not qualified because of the quality of magnesium powder, it has nothing to do with China, because China is just an exporter of raw materials. As for the import destination and use, the seller cannot be known. Okay, who is the fault of the \”second -class product\” as \”high -quality magnesium powder\” to the arms dealers? Can the test reports be virtuous, can it be easily allowed to enter the production line? /p>