Orchid seeds \”squeeze\” open the door to increase income and become rich

The crops in the big spring have not been harvested, and the villagers of the Yilong Village Committee are planning the industrial development in the small spring – planting orchid seeds.

Tayilong Village Committee is located in Anlongbao Township, Shuangbai County, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The local area focuses on the cultivation of tobacco, corn, and cattle and sheep, and the industrial structure is relatively single.

\”In order to broaden the channels for people to increase their income, in recent years, the local area has continuously adjusted its industrial structure and used the local long-term orchid seed planting industry to vigorously develop the orchid seed planting industry.\” Party Branch of Tayilong Village, Anlongbao Township Secretary Xie Bin said.

Xie Bin introduced that orchid seeds have excellent characteristics such as strong adaptability and short fertility period, which is suitable for the development of Tayilong Village. \”Although he has a long history of planting orchid seeds in Yilong Village, he has a single variety and low yield.\”

<img src=\"https://www.toutiao.com/a7271489430723215907/data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Orchid seeds grown by Yilong Village Committee. Photo by Zou Yang

In order to solve this problem, Anlongbao Township introduced four new orchid seed varieties from the Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences through experts from Chuxiong Prefecture Academy of Agricultural Sciences for trial planting at the Tayilong Village Committee. . In two years, varieties with stronger adaptability and higher yield were selected for promotion. The yield per mu of new varieties reached more than 120 kilograms, and the variety improvement effect was significant. In 2021, the Shuangbai County Tobacco Monopoly Bureau donated 150,000 yuan in Hisyilong Village to subsidize orchid seed planting, supporting the planting of more than 2,500 mu of orchid seeds, subsidizing villagers with 60 yuan per mu. During this period, Chuxiong Prefecture and Shuangbai County were also invited to Experts went to the village to provide guidance and held on-site meetings for orchid seed planting in several villager groups of Hisyilong Village Committee. From sowing to intercultural management, from fertilization to harvesting, the number of trained people reached 93 households and 299 people.

The planting problem of orchid seeds has been solved, but the industry does not have production and processing equipment, so villagers can only sell orchid seeds at low prices, and problems such as low efficiency are still placed in front of the public.

In this regard, Shuangbai County Tobacco Monopoly Bureau has donated more than 140,000 yuan to purchase advanced oil-pressing processing equipment through multiple researches, and provided it to farmers for orchid seeds as collective fixed assets of the village of Hisyilong Village Committee. Processing to increase product added value and thus increase public income.

\”The local people sow orchid seeds after harvesting flue-cured tobacco in October of the first year, and matured in April of the following year, revitalizing the idle land after the harvest in spring. Orchid seeds are rare medicines High-value crops with the same origin can be sold for 11 yuan per kilogram.\” Shi Haiyan, deputy secretary of the Party Branch of Heyilong Village, introduced that since the oil pressing plant was built, more villagers chose to sell them by processing them into seed oil.

For the income from initial processing, villager Bu Zhengbin made a calculation for everyone: \”The village committee has built a site, the tobacco department purchases equipment, and the public only charges a certain amount of electricity and labor fees for oil extraction, and 1 kilogram of seeds can 0.2 kg of oil is sold at up to 60 yuan per kg of oil, which is more than the straightResume and make an extra 10% by selling orchid seeds. \”In 2021, Bu Zhengbin planted 35 mu of orchid seeds, and received a subsidy of 2,100 yuan that year. By this year, the orchid seeds grown by his family have reached 40 mu.

\”Orchid seeds are simple to plant, saving labor and time-saving high benefits . The remaining oil-fed oil-fed oil-fed oil-fed oil is not only a high-quality fertilizer for returning the field, but also an excellent feed for live pigs. A kilogram of oil-fed oil can be sold for 6 yuan, which is also a considerable income. \”Village Shi Jiafu said.

According to reports, after the promotion of the new variety orchid seeds, in 2022, the Yilong Village Committee will expand the promotion of planting orchid seeds in seven natural villages including Tayilong and Maolachong. To more than 2,700 mu, the output value is nearly 1.48 million yuan. By driving the surrounding Xinjie Village Committee, Anlongbao Community and Baijiahe Village Committee to carry out large-scale planting.

In 2023, Anlongbao Township More than 1,200 farmers plan to plant orchid seeds in the whole township, with an estimated orchid seed production of more than 550 tons and an output value of more than 6 million yuan, and an average household income increase of more than 5,000 yuan.

\”The village will pass 2 By three years of hard work, we will build a high-quality product brand, realize orchid seeds \’one village, one product\’, and drive the sustainable and healthy development of the industry. \”Xie Bin introduced.

In recent years, under the guidance of the government and the designated assistance of the tobacco department, Anlongbao Township, Shuangbai County has prepared \”local specialties\” articles according to local conditions and actively organized and guided the business entities. , The majority of farmers vigorously develop diversified industries such as seeds, vegetables, cattle, and fruits to enrich the people. While promoting the upgrading of leading industries such as tobacco and cattle and sheep breeding, they also develop new characteristic industries such as live orchid seed oil and ginseng fruits to allow the whole town to grow and raise The industrial structure has been further optimized, a rural characteristic industrial system has been built, and agricultural transformation and upgrading has been accelerated, which has effectively promoted agricultural efficiency, farmers\’ income, and rural color. (Zou Yang)