In accordance with the work requirements of the fire safety \”big investigation, big exposure, big rectification\” action, the reporter followed the Chengdu fire expert team and continued to visit some crowded places in the High-tech Zone, Dujiangyan City, Pidu District, and Xinjin District Undercover inspections were conducted, and a total of 8 public entertainment venues were inspected, and 32 fire hazards were found. The hidden hazards are now being exposed, and expert interpretations of some of the hazards are provided.
High-tech Zone
Catering venues: CapitaLand Tianfu, 6th Floor, No. 388 Tianren Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu
( 1) Many fire doors in this place were deformed and the fire door sequencer failed.
Basis: This item violates the provisions of Article 16 of the Fire Protection Law of the People\’s Republic of China: Agencies, groups, enterprises, institutions and other units shall implement the following fire safety regulations Responsibilities: Configure fire-fighting facilities and equipment in accordance with national and industry standards, set fire safety signs, and organize regular inspections and maintenance to ensure they are intact and effective.
Expert interpretation: This place is a large commercial complex. There are many fire doors deformed and fire door sequencers malfunctioning in the place, including the kitchen and the fire doors leading to the stairwell.
(2) Many of the evacuation indicator lamps that maintain visual continuity in this place are faulty and partially blocked, and there are no signs under the fire shutters.
(3) Tables and chairs are set up in front of an evacuation door in this place, and items stacked in the stairwells and evacuation passages affect safe evacuation.
(4) Many air ducts and water pipes passing through fireproof partition walls in this place have not been fireproofed and sealed.
(5) A lighting fixture on the stairwell floor of the site was faulty, and a safety exit sign lighting fixture was blocked by an air duct.
Shopping mall: Suning Plaza City Outlets ( Tianfu Overpass Store), the first floor of No. 8, North Section of Tianfu Avenue, High-tech Zone, Chengdu
(1) There are many safety exit evacuation doors, stairwells, and evacuation corridors where items are piled up in front of the site. The impact of installing latches on the evacuation doors Evacuate safely
(2) The evacuation doors of many shops in this place cannot lead directly to the outdoor ground or evacuation stairwells, nor to evacuation aisles, and items are piled under the fire-proof roller shutters. , no flag set.
Expert interpretation: Some businesses in this place Stores are equipped with fire-proof roller shutters and other parts to divide fire protection zones. Multiple store evacuation doors cannot lead directly to the outdoor ground or evacuation stairwells, nor do they lead to evacuation aisles. One or more stores must be passed to reach the safety exit. Stores exist Nested evacuation. The evacuation of people from indoor rooms should ensure that the risk is reduced step by step. When indoor rooms are set up in nested (sleeved) configurations, the internal rooms In the event of a fire, you must pass through another dangerous area to reach the evacuation aisle or safety exit, and there is a certain risk. The key is that if the external room catches fire, it will directly block the safe evacuation of the internal room.
(3) The door closers and sequencers of many fire doors in this place were faulty or missing, and one fire door in this place was replaced with an ordinary door.
(4) The selection of many evacuation indicator lamps in this place is incorrect, and the installation direction of the evacuation indicator lamps is inconsistent with the actual evacuation plan.
Dujiangyan City
1. Passenger Transport Center: Dujiangyan Passenger Transport Center, 1st Floor, No. 76, Yingbin Road, Dujiangyan City, Chengdu
(1) The number of fire extinguishers in the outbound passage of this site is insufficient, and the spacing between them is greater than the specification requirements.
(2) The evacuation indicator lamp of the outbound passage of the site failed, and the power cord of the evacuation indicator lamp was not protected by a metal tube.
(3) There are no safety exit sign lamps installed above the evacuation door in the entrance hall and exit entrance of this place, and there are hanging lights above the evacuation door at the entrance entrance. Installing locks affects safe evacuation.
(4) E-bikes are parked in the outbound passage of this place.
Expert Interpretation: This place is a multi-story public building, which is a densely populated place. Parking electric bicycles on the evacuation passage out of the station violates Article 7.8.2 of the \”Fire Safety Management of Densely Populated Places\” GB/T40248-2021 Article: Electrical fire safety management should meet the following requirements: Parking and charging of electric bicycles is strictly prohibited in crowded places.
2. Hotels: Huahai Hot Spring Hotel (Dujiangyan Scenic Area Branch), Guankou, Dujiangyan City, Chengdu. 2nd Floor, No. 12, No. 151, Upper Zoumahe East Road, Taiping Community
(1) The evacuation door from the corridor leading to the outer corridor of the place did not open in the evacuation direction.
Expert interpretation: The evacuation door is a door set in each room in the building that directly leads to the evacuation corridor or a door on the safety exit. In order to avoid the panic and crowding of the crowd in the event of a fire, the evacuation door The door leaf cannot be opened, and the evacuation door is required to be opened in the evacuation direction. The place is located on the second floor of a multi-story public building. , there are two safety exits leading to the outer corridor, and the evacuation door of one of the safety exits leading to the outer corridor does not open in the evacuation direction.
(2) The electrical wiring between the linen in this place is not arranged in a standardized manner. and installation, the smoke detector was not installed at the top, and there were holes in the fireproof partition wall between the room and the corridor that were not fireproofed.
(3) The fire alarm host of the place had a backup power failure, and a smoke detector reported a fire alarm.
(4) The evacuation door leading to the stairwell in this place does not open in the evacuation direction. There is no safety exit sign lamp above the evacuation door. The above-ground and underground parts of the stairwell are connected, and the emergency lighting lamps in the stairwell are missing.
Pidu District
Expressway Service Area: Ande Service Area (Rongchang Expressway (Chengdu direction), Chengdu Pidu District Chengguan Expressway Ande Service Area (Rongchang Expressway Chengdu direction)
(1) One of the evacuation indicator lamp hanging chains at the site was broken, and one of the smoke detectors The dust cover of the device was not removed in time and the sprinkler head was installed incorrectly.
(2) Fire extinguishers and disinfectants in this place Fire hydrants were not regularly inspected.
Interpretation: This place is open to the public and is an indoor place for commercial operations. It is a crowded place. The fire hydrants and fire extinguishers in this place are not regularly inspected. This is a violation. \”Fire Protection Law of the People\’s Republic of China\” Tenth Article 6: Agencies, groups, enterprises, institutions and other units shall perform the following fire safety responsibilities: configure fire protection facilities and equipment in accordance with national standards and industry standards, set fire safety signs, and organize regular inspections and maintenance to ensure that they are intact and effective. /p>
(3) One of the safety exits in the place is locked.
2. Nursing home: Yijin Nursing Home, No. 71, Shunhe East Street, Pidu District, Chengdu
(1) A storage room is provided in the enclosed stairwell of this place. p>
(2) The kitchen of this place is not completely separated from other parts by fireproof partition walls and fireproof doors and windows, and the evacuation door in the kitchen is locked.
(3) Many smoke detectors in the place reported fire alarms, the alarm host had a large number of faults, and the fire-fighting equipment was not regularly inspected. Maintenance.
Expert interpretation: This place is a multi-story public building with automatic fire alarm systems, fire hydrant systems, automatic sprinkler systems, etc. There are a large number of host failures and the fire-fighting equipment has not been regularly inspected. Maintenance will cause fire-fighting facilities to be unable to operate in the event of a fire, causing the fire to expand and spread.
(4) Some fire door closers and sequencers in this place are faulty, and some floor display lamps are not installed in the stairwell. No safety exit sign lights are installed above the evacuation door.
Xinjin District
1. Hospital outpatient building: Xinjin District People\’s Hospital, No. 149 Wujin West Road, Xinjin District, Chengdu City Floor 1~2
(1) The evacuation door on the first floor of a stairwell in this place did not open in the evacuation direction, there were no safety exit sign lamps above many evacuation doors, and the door closers of some fire doors were missing.
(2) There is no automatic fire extinguishing facility in the lobby on the first floor of this place.
(三) Objects were piled in the stairwell and the evacuation door on the first floor of the place. An evacuation door was padlocked on the outside, causing the evacuation door to not open normally. Resting chairs were set up at the evacuation door to block the evacuation exit, and individual evacuation indicator lights were blocked.
(4) A storage room is provided in an evacuation stairwell on the first floor of the place.
2. Training institution: Xuri Dongsheng Education, No. 96 Wujin South Road, Xinjin District, Chengdu Bell Tower 3rd Floor
(1) There are no audible and visual alarms, manual alarm buttons and fire broadcasts in this place.
Expert interpretation: This place is equipped with an automatic fire alarm system and automatic fire alarm system. Sprinkler system, fire hydrant system, evacuation indication system, etc. The fire detector installed in the automatic fire alarm system is an automatic trigger alarm device, while the manual fire alarm button is a manual trigger alarm device. In the design, both automatic fire alarm systems should be equipped with fire alarm devices. Sound and light alarms are used to sound the alarm in the event of a fire. Its main purpose is to alert personnel in the event of a fire and warn personnel in a timely manner. Evacuation. When a fire occurs, everyone should be informed as soon as possible. At the same time, in order to avoid crowding at evacuation passages and exits due to mistimed evacuation, emergency broadcasts are required to be broadcast to the entire building at the same time after the fire is confirmed. The inspection found that the important components of the automatic fire alarm system were missing in the premises: audible and visual alarms, manual alarm buttons and fire broadcasts.
(2) The fire door sequencer in this place is missing, and the setting of the latch affects safe evacuation.
(3) The fire hydrant button in this place is missing, and the two fire hydrant valves are faulty and cannot be opened normally.
(4) The positive pressure air supply vent louvers in the front room of the stairwell of this place were damaged, the normally closed air valve was not reset in time, and the emergency lighting fixtures in the stairwell were missing.
Basis: This item violates the provisions of Article 16 of the Fire Protection Law of the People\’s Republic of China: Agencies, regiments Entities, enterprises, institutions and other units shall perform the following fire safety responsibilities: configure fire protection facilities and equipment in accordance with national standards and industry standards, set fire safety signs, and organize regular inspections and maintenance to ensure they are intact and effective.
Chengdu. Daily Jinguan News Reporter Xu Songming Picture Xu Songming Chengdu Fire Protection Editor Liu Yang Editor Dai Aicen Reviewer Zhu Guangze Cao Yuyang
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