38 scholars came out of this rare brigade house in Guangzhou!

The surround house is a building where guests live together, and is recognized as the spiritual garden of guests. In Aotu Village, Zhongxin Town, Zengcheng, Guangzhou, a small briquette house – the briquette house is still preserved, which is a traditional briquette house rarely seen in Guangzhou.

The Langpu Wanpu House was built during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty and has a history of more than 300 years. In September 2015, the surrounding house was listed as a cultural relics protection unit in Guangzhou.

The marble house in Langpu is the pride of the Chen villagers. Since ancient times, there have been no limit on the number of scholars in this village and can be called \”scholar village\”. \”Thirty-eight scholars have walked out of this big house!\” Still staying here Chen Guang, a villager who surrounded the hut house, was full of pride in his words.

Now, the current situation of the cottage house in Langpu has made the Chen villagers feel more worried. Due to the long-term age, this big house is supported by more than 70 wooden sticks around, and there are also walls and tiles. Water leakage and other conditions, \”Our gardens will be scattered without surplus, and we hope to better protect this surplus.\”

Small mountain village

There is a typical small cottage

The village of Fuhe Pian District, Zhongxin Town, Zengcheng District, is 74 kilometers away from Guangzhou. It is a remote and quiet mountain village with forests and fields. , Deep green cord. Aotong Village is a guest village, composed of 7 natural villages and has more than 1,336 permanent residents. Yanpu is one of the natural villages, and the famous cottage houses are located in the village.

Recently, reporters visited this brigade house and saw that in front of the brigade was a three-foot-low half-moon pond. The pond was lowered by green fields, and above the pond was The main building of the guest house is located in the guest house.

<img src=\"https://www.toutiao.com/a6659491168251806215/data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA The Spring Festival is the first to be \"Gongcheng Zhuan\" and the second to be \"Puliu Changchun\" and is criticized as \"Huanchuantang\", which is a very happy family.

Chen Zhongliang, a relevant person in charge of Aotong Village, said that \”Yichuantang\” is the ancestral hall of the Chen family in Langpu , \”The Chen family moved from the place of Qingchuan, Henan, and first went to Fujian, then to Jiaoling, Meizhou, Guangdong, and finally entered Aotong Village, Zengcheng to live and live.\”

Records from historical materials, The cottage house in Langpu is forWenqu was built in the 54th year of Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1715) from Aotu in this village. Aotu was built by Chen Wenqu’s father, Chen Rulan, from Jiaolu County, Meizhou in the 34th year of Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1695).

The Langpu Wanwu House is a mixed structure of green bricks, mud bricks, wood and pebbles. The middle part of the entire dragon house is a two-in-depth ancestral hall. The village house uses the ancestral hall as the middle axis, and a fan-shaped ring house is built on the left and right and back of the ancestral hall, which is composed of 26 rooms.

Inner view of the inner hut house in the Hangpu village of Aotai Village

The entire hut house north and south 38.6 meters, 40 meters deep in the west, covering an area of 1544 square meters. There are alleys 4 meters wide and 17.5 meters deep on the left and right of the ancestral hall. The front door-style door-style doors are connected to the ancestral hall and the circular house, making the entire village one in one.

Inner view of the nanny house in Aotong Village

In the back of the ancestral hall and There is a half-moon-shaped ground commonly known as the \”fatal ground\” between the house. The body and Qingyun Lane are both built with pebbles.

The reporter noticed that the house belt was the highest in the middle of the back, and the roof was the gray-shaped dragon boat ridge. With it as the center, the roof extends left and right forward and lowers in turn, directly to the front of the surrounding house.

The volcanic wall is built with bricks and ears as the front wall, stands the two sides, and forms a large facade with the front wall and the door of the ancestral hall, which is transformed and rich in the sky. The entire village is the area in the front and back. The layout of the house.

<img src=\"https://www.toutiao.com/a6659491168251806215/data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Two ways: one is to go straight through the two sides behind the ancestral hall, and the other is to enter from the small doors on both sides of the front of the big house.

The corridor is surrounded by the corridor from left to right, and 26 houses of approximately the same height are connected in sequence. Each room is a door and a window, which is in an orderly manner, and the walls are made of three-piece soil and mud bricks.

The inner view of the cottage in the back and forth

What is curious is that there is a brick building made of green bricks in the middle of the ancestral hall, and I learned about it after asking. Behind it is a story: it is not a residential area, but a resident hall. This green brick room performs a special function and also symbolizes the status of the area being different from the other 25 ordinary residential houses.

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The \”Scholar Monument\” on the flat ground outside the cottage house in Langpu

Walking in the reading room:

Rice shells are in the mud bricks, and small windows come to see the enemy

20029 In 2015, the Guest House in Langpu was announced as a registered and protected cultural relics unit in Guangzhou. As a relatively rare guest-style residential building in Guangzhou, it was announced as the eighth batch of cultural relics protection units in Guangzhou.

In Guangzhou There are many places such as Fujian and other places. What are the characteristics of the Wanpu cottage? Traditional architecture repair specializes in Europe and the Sun to take reporters to read this old house.

European It is said that this surround house is built into a traditional shape of a guest house. It looks like a croaker from the building projection, which means that the child is reproductive and healthy, and the half-moon fertility also hides the reproductive worship of the ancients. \”The clans were prosperous in the past , it is somewhat closely related to males in the tribe. ”

<img src=\"https://www.toutiao.com/a6659491168251806215/data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA , Guests are from other places, and when you come to a new place, your water source, arable land, and the scope you set, you need to use \"fistedness\" to speak. Only by having a large population can you maintain the right to farming and \"have the ability.\"Starting with such a ancestral hall and a cottage, it means that this roommate has settled down here. ”

The inner view of the cottage house in the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the shore of the Compared with the surrounding slums in Heyuan, Meizhou and other places, the rammed earth walls outside the surrounding slums in Yanpu are generally the same height, which is about 1.1 meters high. Mud brick walls are formed on the slammed earth walls, while the inner walls are different. The height of the inner wall rammed earth wall is only a few ten centimeters high.

European and Yang, the rammed earth wall is made of mixed river sand, lime, yellow mud and a certain proportion of yellow sugar cubes. It is extremely hard and can be compared to the current \”concrete structure\” and has waterproofing, protection and decoration. The three functions are also the structure of the construction of the guest houses based on local materials. The mud tiles on the rammed earth wall are made of mixed mud with rice shells and grass. \”The rice shells and grasses are added to add bricks. The connection and adhesion of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of the severity of ”

The rammed earth mud brick is made of mixed rice shells

\” Most of the guests live in mountains, and it is very convenient to get sand and pebbles from the rivers, because the fields are cultivated, rice shells and grass are also everywhere, while other building materials such as green bricks and flower garlands are more expensive to transport. \”Euroyang said. Some studies also pointed out that the construction materials of the cottage houses in the Yanpu are mainly rammed earth and adobe brick materials, simple beams, patios and flowerbed materials are made of turtle pebbles, which reflect the easy-to-read materials of the turtle pebbles. The visitor was suffering from economic difficulties when he first arrived in Zengcheng.

The surrounding burial house has one major feature, that is, there are two floors. Europe and Yang said that this is less common in surrounding burial house buildings, and he believes there are two reasons for this. One: First, the structure is safer. The walls of the bulging house are mainly built with mud bricks. The mud bricks are more stable when under pressure. Add a layer of wooden boards on the floor to make the wall structure safer. Second, it is anti-preventive. Better. The second floor has a mouthful on the back wallLong-shaped shooting window for robbery protection.

The outer wall of the surrounding hut house is supported by wooden boards and wooden sticks

\”This briquette house also integrates the decoration characteristics of the Exterior House building.\” Europe and Yang told reporters that the mountain wall on the front of the briquette house is a volcanic wall with a ridge of the dragon boat.

The yellow mountain wall represents the expectation of the clansmen to encourage the scholars to read books and express fame. The dragon boat ridge absorbs the water and village culture of the Guangfu. \”At that time, the Guangfu architecture decoration represents a trend, and the guest building is active. Absorb the decoration style of Guangfu and integrate it with it. ”

The roof of the ridge of the brigade house is the dragon boat ridge

People in the surrounding houses:

Happy time, living in hundreds of people

Chen Zhongliang said that every spring festival is still the Aota Village On the \”reunion day\” of the Chen clan, the Chen clan members would come back from all over the place to sing an incense stick for the ancestral hall, \”No matter how far you go, there will always be a sling in your heart.\” And the surrounding hut in front of them is theirs Turn around. During the Spring Festival, the surrounding hut house seems to be restored to its former passion.

The main door of the ancestral hall of the Hangwai village in Aotai Village

Now, the Hangwai village, There are still two independent elderly people left in the hut house – Chen Qingguang, 61 years old and Dun Chunmei, 73 years old. \”I have lived in this large house since I was born.\” Chen Qingguang smiled and pointed to a room and said, \”I was born in this house when I was a child. I moved to that place when I grew up.\”

Residents who are also living in the surrounding houses

Teng Chunmei twoMy daughters were married, and her husband also died a few years ago. She didn\’t want to live in her daughter, so she stayed in the surrounding house. \”A person lives here with a comfortable living.\” She said that the surrounding hut house is warm in winter and cool in summer. In summer, no matter how high the temperature is outside, the house is still maintained at around 10 degrees Celsius. Dun Chunmei was drying vegetables in the open space in front of the hut house, washing clothes and making meals on the patio, and chatting with the old lady and uncle who came to visit the door from time to time.

Residents who are also living in the surrounding houses

Chen Qingguang told the reporter that the surrounding area The treasure house has 26 houses, most of which are twelve or 33 square meters in size, and the largest one is twenty square meters. Plus the two sides of the patio (large houses), there are more than 30 houses in total. \”In the most prosperous time, , the vast cottage houses are crowded with people, living in more than 20 households and more than 100 people. \”Chen Guang said that in the 1980s and 1990s, villagers built private houses on land outside the cottage houses and moved slowly Leave this lodge.

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When Chen Guang felt that he was \”popular\” feeling. He brought the reporter to the house where he lived, and there were colorful, DVDs and other electricity placed in the house, which used to divide the room into two. Chen Qingguang pointed to the two beds and said, \”My parents and my youngest brother and sister slept on the same floor. The older children slept on the second floor. If they were older, they had the ability to exercise. They would carry the quilt to the office at night. Go to sleep. \”

Chen Qingguang has four brothers and sisters. He is the eldest. He never slept in the office as a child. \”The office is more than 20 square meters in size, and you can sleep more than ten people with just one stroke. You can sleep anywhere on the first and second floors. \”Now, the hot life in the surrounding house is gone forever. Chen Qingguang, who lives alone, has a pair of starlings and a big yellow dog to accompany him in the big house.

The 300-year history has made the Yanpu cottage a little old. The reporter walked around the house, and the outer wall of the surrounding cottage was supported by wooden boards and wooden sticks, and the watch was like An old man with crutches.

\”A few years ago, some of the hut houses in Langpu were collapsed. Four years ago, the Gunpu cottage was listed as a cultural relics protection unit in Guangzhou City, and funds were invested to be reinforced and repaired. The collapsed part was repaired according to its original shape, and the entire house was reinforced with more than 70 wooden sticks. \”Old man Chen Qingguang said.

Euroyang said that in order to ensure the safety of cultural relics in the surrounding brigade, the main office will carry out repairs in time, change some strips, slabs and tiles, and support and reinforce the outer walls. Protection measures are appropriate.

Currently, the core diseases of the cottage house in Yanpu are rain leakage and dams.

Why do dams appear? In Europe and the United States, The height of the rammed earth wall in the trunk house is relatively short, and the wall is mainly made of mud bricks. \”Because it has been long and long, the outer layer of the wall is brushed by rainwater. In addition, the tile surface leaks, the rainwater can easily penetrate into the mud bricks, causing the mud bricks to scatter. . The tile surface also has a downward force and pushes outward force, which can easily lead to the outer edge of the wall. ”

In response to such a situation, Chen Qingguang said that he hoped to better protect the surrounding hut. \”If it is not protected, the surrounding hut may collapse. If the house is poured out, there is nothing. ”

■Why do there are many surrounding houses in Zengcheng? /strong>

Li Fanyuan and Lin Lin, researchers at the Institute of Geography and Planning, Zhongshan University, analyzed in the research article that Zengcheng is located at the junction of culture and guest culture in the Nanguanfu Palace.

Zengcheng\’s guest residents have reached 300,000 people

Zengcheng\’s culture is geographicallyIt is expressed as: Zizhi and Guangfu buildings are mainly distributed along the river and plains in the south, and guest houses and surrounds are mainly distributed in remote mountainous areas, but Zizhi users are all over the city\’s towns.
The large number of visitors entered Zengcheng, which was in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. This was the fourth and fifth climax period of the transfer of visitors by historical scholars. The \”Zengcheng County Chronicle\” compiled in the 19th year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1754 AD) records the situation of the increase of the guests in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties: since the Ming Dynasty, there have been many soldiers and many people\’s fields have been abandoned but not farmed. After entering the picture, the mountain bandits still broke out from time to time, and it was difficult to recover. At the beginning of the Kangxi reign, the mistress disappeared and the reunion gathered. At that time, Yingde and Changning people came to join. Those who have destroyed the village should be repaired and lived in it. Before a few days, people from Yong\’an, Longchuan and other counties also arrived quietly. When the Qing dynasty was cleared, the mountain tax was widely occupied, which attracted the people of Jiaying County to cultivate the villages and gathered together. There are many Yangmei, Yufu and Taurus. During this period, the number of guests increased by ten people, including Jiangxi, Fujian and other provinces, but more were visitors from Zidong, Huizhou and Jinbei, which basically laid the foundation for the Today, the pattern of the guests in Zengcheng.

According to the data from the Zengcheng Statistical Department in 2005, Zengcheng\’s guest residents reached 300,000, exceeding 40% of the registered population; among the 9 towns and streets in the district, all There are guests living in it; among the 300 villages in the area, there are 90 pure guest villages and 74 residents living in it, totaling 164, accounting for about 55% of the villages in the area.

The surrounding brigade house inherits the characteristics of the surrounding brigade house in the Mingmei area

Yang Xingxing, a researcher at the School of Architecture of Huanan University of Technology, published an article titled \”Guangdong Zengcheng Guesthouse\” \”A preliminary study on the development and transformation of Longwu\” pointed out that the excited builders of Zengcheng\’s escort houses have all come from the areas of Jining Ning and Jiaoling. The escort houses here also inherit the characteristics of the escort houses in Xingmei area, \”It is a scale-based one. Small and simple buildings, which also shows that when the guest first entered Zengcheng, his economic strength was limited. After a period of rest and gaining some economic strength, he developed a decoration technique in the house built later. We are gradually becoming richer. ”

Euro and Yang pointed out that in addition to manpower and financial resources, construction of a sturdy house is also related to people\’s reputation. \”The Chen family is prosperous and has so many people that they have finally built such a brigade house (referring to the brigade house in Yanpu).\”

■ What spirit is installed in the guest room?

The style and form of residential buildings in different historical periods and different regions have different changes, including villages, brigades, horse-drawn buildings, four-corner buildings, etc. But the most representative of them is the briquette house.

The surround house is a classic guest house with Central Plains characteristics. The guest house is surrounded by dragon houses, Beijing\’s \”Siheyuan\”, \”The Cave of the West\”, \”The Rod column\” of Guangxi and Yunnan \”One Seal\” is collectively known as the five most rural traditional residential buildings in my country, and is known by the Chinese and foreign architectural academic circles as one of the five characteristics of Chinese residential buildings.

In the article \”The Structure of Chinese Houses and Future Development Trends\”, the scholar believes that a dragon house is a huge fortress for guests, including bedrooms, kitchens, large and small halls, wells, warehouses, etc. With all the facilities and facilities in life, it is a typical reflection of the self-sufficient life of China\’s traditional feudal society.

What kind of cultural spirit is contained in the guest house?
Yang Xingxing, a researcher at the School of Architecture of South University of Technology, pointed out that since the Qing Dynasty, despite the continuous development of the guest houses in Zengcheng, he still adhered to the ancestral hall. The traditional model built for the center, residential buildings are built with rings and ancestral halls. This kind of \”central and unevil\” architecture structure is easy to show the order of hierarchy and harmony. The inheritance of this building form shows that the customer pays attention to the origin and traces the origin, and the spiritual characteristics of \”be careful to pursue the distance\” also show the strong customer pays the customer. Ethnic recognition and clan opinion.
During the migration of guests, since people already live in flat areas, they are good at traveling to mountainous areas or hilly areas with few smokes, so there is \”there must be guests whenever there is a mountain, and no guests will be allowed. \”Living in the mountains.\” \”In the remote mountainous areas of the country, facing the invasion of evil natural environment, disasters and bandits, blood is the most important newcomer to build a tribe group. It can adopt the method of reproduction of ethnic groups, so it forms a building external structure The closed and open interior residence is the guest house.” Europe pointed out.
Some scholars have researched that the style of the guest house is the inheritance of the original residential style. According to archaeological data, the Banpo clan and Longshan clan in the later period in the primitive society of the Yellow River Basin were composed of dozens of rammed earth houses of square and round shapes. This shows the potential idea of the guest\’s residence. The land of Suzhou contains revival and borrowing experiences of certain ancestral homes. After the visiting ancestors settled in Lingnan, they not only spread the advanced farming techniques in the Central Plains, but also built houses to maintain the original traditional style.

■Which places in Guangzhou have also houses in the surrounding area?

In the information provided by Wengong Office in Zengcheng District, in addition to the wuwu houses in Liaolangpu, there are also reserved in Zengcheng, Hedatang, Hanhu Village, Hanhu Village, Zhengguo Town, Old Liu Village, Zhengguo Town. A silence house.

The Baiyun District Cultural Relics Census Data shows that nearly 15% of customer-style cultural relics and buildings in Baiyun District are registered.

Hedatang, Hanhu Village, Paitan Town

On May 23, 2014, Paitan Town suffered a major flood in history, and the river was covered with a large pond. The water from the hut house is more than 2 meters deep. Due to the flood, all the houses outside the brigade and the houses at the brigade collapsed and became dangerous houses. In 2016, villagers renovated their own funds.

Old Liu Village Village House

Old Liu Village Village House was built in the 1980s of the Ming Dynasty. It has been repaired and well preserved in the past. This cottage house is a typical guest cottage house with built-in seventh road and three rows of village houses. Five doors open on the front of the village house, and the doors are not opened behind the village. The incense halls, ancestral halls, book houses, and houses in the village are reasonably distributed. ,in Apple pie order. Among them, the houses are in the style of a guest building, and the ancestral halls and book houses are in the shape of a Guangfu building. Ruitang School is built on the right side of the village, facing five rooms, and is a courtyard-style layout of two courtyards.

The cottage house in the old village.

Walking out of Zengcheng, it is difficult to cover the bribes in Guangzhou, but there are many general guest houses. There are various forms in suburban areas such as Baiyun District, Huadu District, and Yuhua District. Guest house preserved. \”Visiting houses mainly include bulging houses, round houses, square houses, castle-style houses, hall-style houses, etc.,\” said Europe and Yang.

The guest houses in Baiyun Village

What is more special is that the guest houses in Baiyun are mainly square.

Chongde Hall, located in No. 99, Guangxin Street, Changchun Village, also known as Guang\’an Hall, is a typical square cottage building with a northeast facing southwest. The building is centered on the ancestral hall, and two are built on the left and right. The row house is in the style of building that is opposite to the upper and lower, left and right. Among them, the central part of the first and second entry is the ancestral hall, and the main hall is a place where statues of ancestors are worshipped, sacrifices during the festival, and red and white weddings are held.

Chongdetang, Changshang Village, Jiahe Street, is a typical square shaped building.

According to relevant ethnic minorities, most of Bai Yun\’s guests moved here from Jiaoli in Mei County in the Qing Dynasty and brought them to him.Construction art of the Excavator Building. Today, in the Baiyun District, Taihe, Jiahe, Dongping, Yongping, Changhong, Kejiashui, Tonghe, Jingxi, Jingluotan and other places, the characteristics of this guest building are obvious.

<img src=\"https://www.toutiao.com/a6659491168251806215/data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA The building materials of this ancestral temple are made of stones in the local river. Rarely use decoration materials, but use \"golden silver\" to build structures. \"It was mainly water transportation in the old days. It was not easy for guests living in the mountains to transport stones by water. This \"golden silver\" building structure is very suitable for them.\" Introduced by Xian Yongcheng, Wenshu in Baiyun District, what he said is \" The construction structure of the gold-packed silver is that the outside of the house is embedded with blue bricks, and the inside is piled with mud bricks, and the three-piece soil is made of yellow mud, lime, and sand. The built public temple does not have cement marks and is strictly tight.

Guangzhou Daily All-Media Picture Recorder: Li Bo

Some pictures: Bai Yun Current Affairs, Friends of the Ancient Village of Zengcheng, Guangzhou

Guangzhou Daily All-Media Editor: Liu Tongtong

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