Various couplets

The history of couplets can be traced back to before the Qin and Han Dynasties. At that time, people wrote the names of the gods Tu and Yu Lei on peach symbols to ward off evil spirits and avoid disasters. content on Gradually it evolved into neatly contrasting verses, and couplets were born. By the Ming and Qing dynasties, couplets reached their peak, and could be seen everywhere from the court to the people, becoming an indispensable part of social life.

The forms of couplets are rich and varied. In terms of the number of characters, there are short couplets as short as three or four characters, and there are also long couplets as long as several tens or even hundreds of characters, such as \” The sound of wind and rain, the sound of reading, can be heard; \”family affairs, national affairs, world affairs, everything is concerned about\”, the words are concise but meaningful, expressing the readers\’ deep concern for the country and society. The long couplet is like the long couplet of Kunming Grand View Tower, the whole couplet up to 180 The first couplet depicts the magnificent scenery around Dianchi Lake, and the second couplet reviews the historical changes of Yunnan. The scenes are blended and magnificent, and it is known as \”the best long couplet in the world\”

In terms of content, couplets cover many fields. Spring couplets are used during the New Year festival, such as \”Red plum blossoms smile to welcome the spring, and jade rabbits step into the spring\”, welcoming the arrival of the new year with festive words and placing their trust in the future. People\’s yearning for a better life; there are landscape couplets depicting natural scenery, \”It\’s so interesting to see the green mountains, how interesting the flowing water is.\” In just a few words, the charm and emotion of the mountains and rivers are outlined. There are also elegiac couplets used to commemorate the deceased, \”a life of frugality will remain a model, and a half-life of hard work will pass on the legacy\”, expressing respect and longing for the deceased in memory, and industry couplets are tailor-made for different industries, \”formed. The wine couplet \”Wine in the spring, summer, autumn and winter will intoxicate people from the east, west, north and south\” subtly promotes wine culture; the bookstore couplet \”If you want to know the eternal things, you must read five carts of books\” highlights the charm and value of books.

The creation of couplets pays attention to neat contrast, level and coordination. The contrast requires that the upper and lower couplets correspond to each other in terms of part of speech, structure, word meaning, etc., such as noun to noun, verb to verb, adjective to adjective, etc. The level and level make the couplets read cadenced and rhythmic. At the same time, a good couplet must have novel ideas and profound connotations, be lyrical, express ambition, describe scenes, or narrate, and be able to arouse readers\’ resonance and thinking.

In modern society, despite the accelerated pace of life and the impact of traditional culture on various emerging cultures, Couplets still have unique charm and tenacious vitality. During the Spring Festival, writing and posting Spring Festival couplets is still an important custom of the Chinese nation, adding a strong festive atmosphere to the festival. In some cultural activities and tourist attractions, couplets often appear, showing people the breadth and depth of Chinese culture.